In a dish from Maharashtra called bharli vangi, small brinjals are stuffed with ground coconut, peanuts, onions, tamarind, jaggery and masala spices, and then cooked in oil. It provides low amounts of essential nutrients, with only manganese having a moderate percentage (11%) of the Daily Value. BRINJAL :: MAJOR PESTS :: ASH WEEVILS. Log in. INTRODUCTION. Many of the pests and diseases that afflict other solanaceous plants, such as tomato, capsicum, and potato, are also troublesome to eggplants. Most commonly purple, the spongy, absorbent fruit is used in several cuisines. English: eggplant (USA) Spanish: berenjena; French: mélongène; Arabic: bâdhingân; Portuguese: berinjela; Local Common Names. 1. This was used by Tournefort as a genus name in 1700, then by Linnaeus as a species name in 1753. [16], Because of the plant's relationship with various other nightshades, the fruit was at one time believed to be extremely poisonous. [46][47] Eggplant can also be grilled, skinned and eaten as a salad called ensaladang talong. The first known written record of the plant is found in Qimin Yaoshu, an ancient Chinese agricultural treatise completed in 544 C.E. Over 175 species of insect and mite pests have been recorded from the vegetable crops ecosystems with their common and scientific names, orders, families and pest status (key / major, minor and occasional). * According to FAO in 2012, China ranks first in the production of brinjal (58% of world output) and India ranks second(25%), contributing 13557.8 million tonnes to the world production. The modern Hindustani words descending directly from the Sanskrit name are baingan and began. Scientific Name Polyphagotarsonemus latus. In Iranian cuisine, it is blended with whey as kashk e bademjan, tomatoes as mirza ghassemi, or made into stew as khoresht-e-bademjan. We feature 60,800,000 royalty free photos, 343,000 stock footage clips, digital videos, vector clip art images, clipart pictures, background graphics, medical illustrations, and maps. The dish is characteristically served with the stalk attached. Another version of the dish, begun-pora (eggplant charred or burnt), is very popular in Bangladesh and the east Indian states of Odisha and West Bengal where the pulp of the vegetable is mixed with raw chopped shallot, green chilies, salt, fresh coriander, and mustard oil. Eggplant (US, Australia, New Zealand, anglophone Canada), aubergine (UK, Ireland, Quebec, and most of mainland Western Europe) or brinjal (South Asia, South Africa) is a plant species in the nightshade family Solanaceae. Eggplant prefers hot weather, and when grown in cold climates or in areas with low humidity, the plants languish or fail to set and produce mature fruit. Eggplant grown in temperate climates fares better when transplanted into the garden after all danger of frost has passed. However, the green part at the top, the calyx, does have to be removed when preparing an eggplant for cooking. The French name was then borrowed into British English, appearing there first in the late eighteenth century. Some common cultivars have fruit that is egg-shaped, glossy, and purple with white flesh and a spongy, "meaty" texture. ... Other Names of Eggplant. Roasted, skinned, mashed, mixed with onions, tomatoes, and spices, and then slow cooked gives the South Asian dish baingan bharta or gojju, similar to salată de vinete in Romania. A mix of roasted eggplant, roasted red peppers, chopped onions, tomatoes, mushrooms, carrots, celery, and spices is called zacuscă in Romania, and ajvar or pinjur in the Balkans. Eggplant can be hollowed out and stuffed with meat, rice, or other fillings, and then baked. Names for various eggplant types, such as agreste, album, divaricatum, esculentum, giganteum, globosi, inerme, insanum, leucoum, luteum, multifidum, oblongo-cylindricum, ovigera, racemiflorum, racemosum, ruber, rumphii, sinuatorepandum, stenoleucum, subrepandum, tongdongense, variegatum, violaceum, viride, are not considered to refer to anything more than cultivar groups at best. Brinjal or eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) is an important solanaceous crop of sub-tropics and tropics.The brinjal, eggplant or Aubergine (French name) has originated in the Indian sub-continent and China (Thompson and Kelly, 1957; Purewal, 1957; Martin and Rhodes, 1979).Brinjal is an important vegetable crop of the Far East, Bangladesh, India, China and the Philippines. Female P. operculella use the leaves to lay their eggs and the hatched larvae will eat away at the mesophyll of the leaf. Writing the eggplant post last week left me in a quandary. Brinjal, Eggplant, Solanum melongeana L. Stock Photography - Fotosearch Enhanced. Eggplant in Indian Languages. [25], Whereas eggplant was coined in English, most of the diverse other European names for the plant derive from the Arabic word bāḏinjān (Arabic: باذنجان). Capsicum broad mite. [13] A book on agriculture by Ibn Al-Awwam in 12th-century Arabic Spain described how to grow aubergines. Vegetative – Reproductive . All mites have needle-like piercing-sucking mouthparts. Korean and Japanese eggplant varieties are typically thin-skinned.[38]. The main cause of this disease is high soil, moisture and moderate temperature with high humidity levels during the rainy season. Spider Mites. The gnathosoma includes only the mouthparts. The plant species is believed to have originated in India, where it continues to grow wild,[10] or in Africa. Four years should separate successive crops of eggplants to reduce pest pressure. Avoid those shriveled, soft in hand and with wrinkles, surface cuts or bruised. Modern descendants of this ancient Dravidian word include Malayalam vaṟutina and Tamil vaṟutuṇai. [41][42], In Korean cuisine, eggplants are known as gaji (가지). Eggplant, Auberigine, Brinjal. 19 Malay name: Terong manis (sweet brinjal), terong china (Chinese brinjal), terong ungu (purple brinjal), terong rapoh, terong puteh (white brinjal), terong biru (blue brinjal), terong hijau (green brinjal). During 11th and 12th meteorological week similar trends of least and maximum population of Pusaupakar and Pant bahar were recorded. Ash weevils: Myllocerus subfasciatus, M. discolor, M. viridanus, M. maculosus (Curculionidae: Coleoptera) Damage symptoms. This testifies the great diversity of the insect and mite pests in … Log in. In English usage, modern names deriving from Arabic bāḏinjān include: All the aubergine-type names have the same origin, in the Dravidian languages. [17], The eggplant has a special place in folklore. Individuals who are atopic (genetically predisposed to developing certain allergic hypersensitivity reactions) are more likely to have a reaction to eggplant, which may be because eggplant is high in histamines. These scientific names, usually derived from Latin, are generally pieced together from words that represent what the insect is or what it can do ("Praying Mantis" = "Mantis religiosa"). Chinese cultivars are commonly shaped like a narrower, slightly pendulous cucumber. Hindi – बैंगन(baingan). The twospotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticaeKoch, has been controversial in its taxonomic placement. As the name indicates, symptoms of the disease include shortening of the petioles and production of leaves which are much smaller in size. Some of my readers from the UK will probably want to … Crop: Brinjal. Scientific / Botanical Name of Eggplant. The eggplant is a delicate, tropical perennial plant often cultivated as a tender or half-hardy annual in temperate climates. Penne with eggplant and basil in yogurt-tomato sauce. It can be stuffed. It can be sliced and deep-fried, then served with plain yogurt (optionally topped with a tomato and garlic sauce), such as in the Turkish dish patlıcan kızartması (meaning fried aubergines), or without yogurt, as in patlıcan şakşuka. Eggplant can be steamed, stir-fried, pan fried, deep fried, barbecued, roasted, stewed, curried, or pickled. The term guinea in the name originally denoted the fact that the fruits were associated with West Africa. Join now. [43][44], Chinese yúxiāng-qiézi (fish-fragrance eggplants), Korean dureup-gaji-jeon (pan-fried eggplants and angelica tree shoots), In the Philippines, eggplants are of the long and slender purple variety. Larger cultivars weighing up to a kilogram (2.2 pounds) grow in the region between the Ganges and Yamuna Rivers, while smaller ones are found elsewhere. Populations usually decline as temperatures warm in spring. The Dravidian word was borrowed into the Indic languages, giving ancient forms such as Sanskrit and Pali vātiṅ-gaṇa (alongside Sanskrit vātigama) and Prakrit vāiṃaṇa. U.S. Department of Agriculture Cooperative Economic Institute Report, 18:1080. [32] This decision was deemed controversial, as it deviated from previous practices with other genetically modified crops in India. Also, this word is colloquially used in the Indian sub-continent. #shorts #YouTubeshort #short #shortvideo Biology students bataye baingan scientific name | brinjal botanical name | baingan ka vagyanic naam What is Brinjal? At home, they can be kept in cool … Brinjals are highly nutritious. SCIENTIFIC NAME OF EGGPLANT – In this topic, we are going to know about the scientific name of eggplant or known in the country as talong. Germany: Eierfrucht; India: brinjal They suck chlorophyll from the leaves, causing white translucent spots and a silky web that can cover the whole crop. The body of a spider mite is separated into two distinct parts: (1) the gnathosoma and (2) the idiosoma. Though difficult to see in plants, thrips can be seen by shaking flowers and new foliage over a white sheet of paper. Typically used as a vegetable in cooking, it is a berry by botanical definition. It may also be roasted in its skin until charred, so the pulp can be removed and blended with other ingredients, such as lemon, tahini, and garlic, as in the Arab baba ghanoush and the similar Greek melitzanosalata. The Italian melanzana, through folk-etymology, was adapted to mela insana ('mad apple'): already by the thirteenth century, this name had given rise to a tradition that eggplants could cause insanity. The dish has several variants, including rellenong talong which is stuffed with meat and vegetables. Of the several constraints that lower yields of brinjal, ... Common name . In the La Mancha region of central Spain, a small eggplant is pickled in vinegar, paprika, olive oil, and red peppers. and see text. Brinjal definition: a tropical Old World solanaceous plant, Solanum melongena, widely cultivated for its... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples aubergine; International Common Names. The idiosoma is the remainder of the body and parallels the head, thorax and abdomen of insects. Growers typically cut fruits from the vine just above the calyx owing to the somewhat woody stems. brinjal has significant amounts of phenolic flavonoid phytochemicals called Corresponding Author: ... Eggplants are attacked by several insect pests and mites right from the nursery stage to till harvesting including L. orbonalis (Guenee); ... Scientific name Solanum … [49], Philippine tortang talong, an eggplant omelette made from grilled skinned eggplants, Philippine ensaladang talong, a salad on grilled and skinned green eggplant, Philippine rellenong talong, a variant of tortang talong stuffed with ground meat and various vegetables, Philippine pinakbet, a mixed vegetable dish seasoned with bagoong (fermented shrimp paste). Species survey of spider mites and seasonal occurrence of Thrips palmi, Chlorita biguttula biguttula, and Tetranychus cinnabarinus on eggplant. Eggplant is the egg-shaped glossy black fruit with white flesh and a meaty texture. Tetranychus species. In 13th-century Italian traditional folklore, the eggplant can cause insanity. The less common white varieties of eggplant are also known as Easter white eggplants, garden eggs, Casper or white eggplant. Ash weevils: Myllocerus subfasciatus, M. discolor, M. viridanus, M. maculosus (Curculionidae: Coleoptera). Preferred Scientific Name. Maharashtra and the adjacent state of Karnataka also have an eggplant-based vegetarian pilaf called 'vangi bhat' [50].. Eggplant is often stewed, as in the French ratatouille, or deep-fried as in the Italian parmigiana di melanzane, the Turkish karnıyarık, or Turkish, Greek, and Levantine musakka/moussaka, and Middle Eastern and South Asian dishes. S. violaceum of de Candolle applies to Linnaeus' S. aethiopicum. All spider mites spin fine strands of webbing on the host plant — hence their name. Scientific name of brinjal leaf and its uses 2 See answers MurariSingh7739 MurariSingh7739 Talong or eggplant in english (Solanum melongena) is a fruit of a plant called of the same name of the family Solanaceae (also known as the nightshades) and genus Solanum. A much wider range of shapes, sizes, and colors is grown in India and elsewhere in Asia. Many eggplant dishes are sauces made by mashing the cooked fruit. Due to its texture and bulk, it is sometimes used as a meat substitute in vegan and vegetarian cuisines. Eggplant is used in the cuisines of many countries. Since I live in the US, calling it eggplant seems natural. [26] Bāḏinjān is itself a loan-word in Arabic, whose earliest traceable origins lie in the Dravidian languages. In eggplant and peppers, thrips transmit Tomato spotted wilt … [37] Eggplant flesh is smooth. Through the colonial expansion of Portugal, the Portuguese form bringella was borrowed into a variety of other languages: Thus although Indian English brinjal ultimately originates in languages of the Indian Subcontinent, it actually came into Indian English via Portuguese. Eggplant in Indian Languages. Worldwide. The term brinjal is less common that is heard in countries like India. In Georgia, for example, it is fried and stuffed with walnut paste to make nigvziani badrijani. In tropical and subtropical climates, eggplant can be sown in the garden. Bicolored cultivars with color gradient include 'Rosa Bianca', 'Violetta di Firenze', 'Bianca Sfumata di Rosa' (heirloom), and 'Prosperosa' (heirloom). It was originally domesticated from the wild nightshade species thorn or bitter apple, S. incanum,[6][7][8] probably with two independent domestications: one in South Asia, and one in East Asia. [45] However the most popular eggplant dish is tortang talong, an omelette made from grilling an eggplant, dipping it into beaten eggs, and pan-frying the mixture. Brinjal scientific name is Solanum Melongena and hails from Solanaceae family. Brinjal is the name of a fruit belonging to the Solanales order and the Solanum genus. [18] In 19th-century Egypt, insanity was said to be "more common and more violent" when the eggplant is in season in the summer.[19]. In 13th meteorological week the spider mite population was ranging between 7.13 to 21.00 mites/ leaf scientific names of the insect and mite pest species. [40] Eggplants also feature in several Japanese expression and proverbs, such as "Don't feed autumn eggplant to your wife" (秋茄子は嫁に食わすな, akinasu ha yomi ni kuwasuna) and "Always listen to your parents" (親の意見と茄子の花は千に一つも無駄はない, oya no iken to nasubi no hana ha sen ni hitotsu mo muda ha nai, literally: "not even one in a thousand of a parents' opinion or an eggplant flower are in vain"). esculentum (L.) Nees", "Bt Brinjal in Bangladesh: Too early to draw conclusions on contamination, says expert", "Korean restaurant owner cooks from the heart Andy Starnes/Post-Gazette", "All the hallmarks of world-class cuisine", "North, South, Go Pick! Chinese Journal of Entomology. Good sanitation and crop rotation practices are extremely important for controlling fungal disease, the most serious of which is Verticillium. Scientific name . Among the arthropod pests of brinjal, the carmine spider mite, Tetranychus cinnabarinus Channabasavanna is the main threat next to shoot and fruit borer (Basu and Pramanik, 1968). Hand pollination by shaking the flowers improves the set of the first blossoms. It belongs to the Solanales order and the Solanum genus. Green or purple cultivars with white striping also exist. In Andalusia, eggplant is mostly cooked thinly sliced, deep-fried in olive oil and served hot with honey (berenjenas a la Cordobesa). Join now. Tsao and Lo in "Vegetables: Types and Biology". Also known as anglophone, aubergine, brinjal, or in the Philippines “talong”, it is a plantunder the nightshade family Solanaceae. Eggplants can also be battered before deep-frying and served with a sauce made of tahini and tamarind. Parmigiana di melanzane, eggplant parmesan. The eggplant is quite often featured in the older scientific literature under the junior synonyms S. ovigerum and S. trongum. On wild plants, the fruit is less than 3 cm (1 1⁄4 in) in diameter; in cultivated forms: 30 cm (12 in) or more in length are possible for long, narrow types or the large fat purple ones common to the West. The flowers and leaves can be poisonous if consumed in large quantities due to the presence of solanine. The life cycle is completed in 20-25 days. Several species of thrips transmit tospoviruses. Semiwild types can grow much larger, to 225 cm (7 ft 5 in), with large leaves over 30 cm (12 in) long and 15 cm (6 in) broad. Contact dermatitis from eggplant leaves[61] and allergy to eggplant flower pollen[62] have also been reported. In the tropics and sub-tropics. Eggplant (US,[1] Australia,[2] New Zealand, anglophone Canada), aubergine (UK,[3] Ireland, Quebec, and most of mainland Western Europe) or brinjal (South Asia, Malaysia, South Africa)[4][5] is a plant species in the nightshade family Solanaceae. The stem is often spiny. Image from: Medical News Today. Solanum melongena L. Preferred Common Name. The Arabic word bāḏinjān was borrowed into Greek by the eleventh century CE. Also, Asian cultivars of Japanese breeding are grown. After hatching from the egg, the first immature stage (larva) has three pair of l… [64], The eggplant has a long history of taxonomic confusion with the scarlet and Ethiopian eggplants (Solanum aethiopicum), known as gilo and nakati, respectively, and described by Linnaeus as S. aethiopicum. brinjal has significant amounts of phenolic flavonoid phytochemicals called Corresponding Author: ... Eggplants are attacked by several insect pests and mites right from the nursery stage to till harvesting including L. orbonalis (Guenee); ... Scientific name Solanum … But then all through my childhood I called it baingan in Hindi and brinjal in English. Translated into English as 'mad-apple', 'rage-apple', or 'raging apple', this name for eggplants is attested from 1578 and the form 'mad-apple' may still be found in Southern American English. Maharashtrian Vangi Bhat recipe. Perhaps the best-known Turkish eggplant dishes are imam bayıldı (vegetarian) and karnıyarık (with minced meat). Eggplant grows 40 to 150 cm (1 ft 4 in to 4 ft 11 in) tall, with large, coarsely lobed leaves that are 10 to 20 cm (4 to 8 in) long and 5 to 10 cm (2 to 4 in) broad. 4. The scientific name for eggplant is Solanum melongena. Schuhmacher and Peter Thonning named the eggplant as S. edule, which is also a junior synonym of sticky nightshade (S. sisymbriifolium). Shoot and Fruit borer . Eggplant comes from the family Solanaceae and its botanical name is Solanummelongena. Common Name. Most commonly purple, the spongy, absorbent fruit is used in several cuisines. [32][33], On 9 February 2010, the Environment Ministry of India imposed a moratorium on the cultivation of Bt brinjal after protests against regulatory approval of cultivated Bt brinjal in 2009, stating the moratorium would last "for as long as it is needed to establish public trust and confidence". Spider mites feed by penetrating the plant tissue with their mouthparts and are found primarily on the underside of the leaf. [34] Bt brinjal was approved for commercial cultivation in Bangladesh in 2013.[35]. Solanum ovigerum Dunal [57], The color of purple skin cultivars is due to the anthocyanin nasunin. One group, known as two-spotted mites, is the most common, infesting over 200 species of plants. S. melongena is included on a list of low flammability plants, indicating that it is suitable for growing within a building protection zone. Persian bādingān was borrowed in turn into Arabic as bāḏinjān (or, with the definite article, al-bāḏinjān). 2 Flowers are complete, containing both female and male structures, and may be self- or cross-pollinated.[54]. An English botany book in 1597 described the madde or raging Apple: This plant groweth in Egypt almost everywhere... bringing foorth fruite of the bignes of a great Cucumber.... We have had the same in our London gardens, where it hath borne flowers, but the winter approching before the time of ripening, it perished: notwithstanding it came to beare fruite of the bignes of a goose egge one extraordinarie temperate yeere... but never to the full ripenesse. [24] The Oxford English Dictionary records that between 1797 and 1888, the name vegetable egg was also used. [48] Another popular dish is adobong talong, which is diced eggplant prepared with vinegar, soy sauce, and garlic as an adobo. About 60 synonyms included under this species have compounded the controversy. 1. brinjal is extensively cultivated in all the districts as a major cash crop in an area of 0.17 Lakh ... with non insect pest red spider mite (Teranychus macfurlanei Baker) were the major pests. From Arabic, the word was borrowed into European languages. Notching of leaf margins by adults. Grubs feeds on roots resulting in wilting and death of plants. Sometimes fried tomatoes and deep-fried potatoes are also added, creating a dish called begun bhorta. First recorded in 1763, the word "eggplant" was originally applied to white cultivars, which look very much like hen's eggs (see image). Grubs feeds on roots resulting in wilting and death of plants. Botanically classified as a berry, the fruit contains numerous small, soft, edible seeds that taste bitter because they contain or are covered in nicotinoid alkaloids, like the related tobacco. Veg recipes of India. The Indic word vātiṅ-gaṇa was then borrowed into Persian as bādingān. They generally live on the undersides of leaves of plants, where they may spin protective silk webs, and they can cause damage by puncturing the plant … It belongs to the family Solanaceae. They are often deep fried and made into dishes such as yúxiāng-qiézi ("fish fragrance eggplant")[39] or di sān xiān ("three earthen treasures"). [14] Records exist from later medieval Catalan and Spanish.[15]. Little leaf of brinjal is known to cause heavy economic losses in India. A Levantine specialty is makdous, another pickling of eggplants, stuffed with red peppers and walnuts in olive oil. Oval or elongated oval-shaped and black-skinned cultivars include 'Harris Special Hibush', 'Burpee Hybrid', 'Bringal Bloom', 'Black Magic', 'Classic', 'Dusky', and 'Black Beauty'. The aubergine is unrecorded in England until the 16th century. The Hobson-Jobson dictionary comments that 'probably there is no word of the kind which has undergone such extraordinary variety of modifications, whilst retaining the same meaning, as this'.[27]. Mites associated with cutaneous reactions Scientific name Common name(s) Disease(s) caused and/or transmitted Acarus siro: Flour mite: Baker's itch: Glyciphagus domesticus: Grocer's itch: Carpoglyphus passularum: [36] The fruit is capable of absorbing cooking fats and sauces, which may enhance the flavor of eggplant dishes. [63] Cooking eggplant thoroughly seems to preclude reactions in some individuals, but at least one of the allergenic proteins survives the cooking process. [29], The plant is also known as guinea squash in Southern American English. In Japanese cuisine, eggplants are known as nasu or nasubi and use the same characters as Chinese (茄子). The eggplant was sometimes considered a variety violaceum of that species. The white, egg-shaped varieties of the eggplant's fruits are also known as garden eggs,[23] a term first attested in 1811. Scopoli's S. zeylanicum refers to the eggplant, and that of Blanco to S. These forms also gave rise to the Caribbean English melongene. Spider mites, red spider mites. Eggplant is nutritionally low in macronutrient and micronutrient content, but the capability of the fruit to absorb oils and flavors into its flesh through cooking expands its use in the culinary arts. Buy healthy looking, shiny, bright-colored fruits that feel heavy and firm. However, since eggplants can be particularly susceptible to pests such as whiteflies, they are sometimes grown with slightly less susceptible plants, such as chili pepper, as a sacrificial trap crop. It has amazing nutritional facts and health benefits. Johnson M W, Mau R F L, Martinez A P, Fukuda S, 1989. Common Name. Bionomics Petioles are so short that leaves seem to be glued to the stem. It is commonly found at low densities in southern California and San Joaquin Valley growing regions. 500 eggs in soil, 6-7 days.Grub: 30-45 days; Pupa: Pupates in soil in earthern cocoons; Adult: 10-12 days. [51][52] Seeds are typically started eight to 10 weeks prior to the anticipated frost-free date. A cut open brinjal fruit showing the nature of damage by the brinjal shoot and fruit borer, A country bean pod damaged by the flower and pod borer, A' pani kachu' (low land taro) leaf damaged by the common cutworm. Mulching helps conserve moisture and prevent weeds and fungal diseases and the plants benefit from some shade during the hottest part of the day. TAXONOMY AND GEOGRAPHIC ORIGIN 2.1 Taxonomy Brinjal belongs to the family Solanaceae and is known under the botanical name Solanum melongena L. [11] It has been cultivated in southern and eastern Asia since prehistory. and Solanum melongena var. In the markets, varieties of eggplants varying in size, shape, and color put for sale. Below is a listing of several common insects by both their name and by their assigned scientific name. The plant and fruit have a profusion of English names. Bryobinae Berlese Bryobini Reck Hystrichonychini Pritchard & Baker Petrobiini Reck Tetranychinae Berlese Tenuipalpoidini Pritchard & Baker Tetranychini Reck Spider mites are members of the Acari family Tetranychidae, which includes about 1,200 species. A few proteins and at least one secondary metabolite have been identified as potential allergens. It is grown for its edible fruit. Solanum melongena is grown worldwide for its edible fruit. In some cases the Raw eggplant is 92% water, 6% carbohydrates, 1% protein, and has negligible fat (table). Bicolored cultivars with striping include 'Listada de Gandia' and 'Udumalapet'. [12] The numerous Arabic and North African names for it, along with the lack of the ancient Greek and Roman names, indicate it was grown throughout the Mediterranean area by the Arabs in the early Middle Ages, who introduced it to Spain in the 8th century. Like the tomato, its skin and seeds can be eaten, but, like the potato, it is usually eaten cooked. [56], The potato tuber moth (Phthorimaea operculella) is an oligophagous insect that prefers to feed on plants of the family Solanaceae such as eggplants. Several other names that are now invalid have been uniquely applied to it:[64], A number of subspecies and varieties have been named, mainly by Dikii, Dunal, and (invalidly) by Sweet. 10. Rinsing, draining, and salting the sliced fruit before cooking may remove the bitterness. ... Capsicum, chilli, tomato are the main hosts, but also on many other crops, e.g., bean, eggplant, papaya, mango and avocado. 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Eggplant or brinjal ( Solanum melongena is grown in temperate climates fares better when transplanted into the garden citation ]... Or nasubi and use the leaves, causing white translucent spots and a spongy, absorbent is... Grubs feeds on roots resulting in wilting and death of plants, Solanum melongeana L. Photography... 11Th and 12th meteorological week similar trends of least and maximum population Pusaupakar! 17.53 mites/ leaf with least spider mite, is the most serious of which is also a synonym. ; they need to be glued to the stem @ 15 kg/ha, 15 days Oxford Dictionary... Appearing there first in the older scientific literature under the junior synonyms S. ovigerum and S... Negligible fat ( Table ) brinjal mite scientific name the scientific name of a spider mite is separated into two parts! As Nasu or nasubi and use the same characters as Chinese ( 茄子 ) from. First blossoms known as qiézi ( 茄子 ) is found in Qimin,! Photography - Fotosearch Enhanced the Indic word vātiṅ-gaṇa was then borrowed into European languages losses in India to heavy. Of Rs late eighteenth century they are known as two-spotted mites, is bright red in color, typically... Oxidation ) common name Dravidian word include Malayalam vaṟutina and Tamil vaṟutuṇai separate successive crops of to... Was then borrowed into Italian and medieval Latin, and has negligible fat brinjal mite scientific name Table ) battered! 34 million kg worth of Rs thin-skinned. [ 38 ] 16th century if in. Botanical Latin melongēna this ancient Dravidian word include Malayalam vaṟutina and Tamil.. The potato, it should generally not be planted in areas previously by. As guinea squash in southern California and San Joaquin Valley growing regions important vegetable crops Ecos stems in Ban j... At least one secondary metabolite have been identified as potential allergens it does not have to be peeled on. Until the 16th and 17th centuries from the vine just above the owing. By the eleventh century CE of the day Levantine specialty is makdous, pickling! Its resembles of brinjal mite scientific name world production of leaves which are much smaller in size shape. Grow wild, [ 10 ] or in Africa, 15 days planting... Al-Bāḏinjān ) and are found primarily on the underside of the body and the. Eggplant, and salting the sliced fruit before cooking may remove the.... Was used by Tournefort as a tender or half-hardy annual in temperate climates fares better transplanted... Talong and is widely used in the older scientific literature under the junior synonyms S. ovigerum and trongum. Eggplants varying in size, shape, and colors is grown in temperate climates meat substitute in vegan and cuisines. Twospotted spider mite to be peeled into Greek by the eleventh century.! Or cause allergies in turn into Arabic as bāḏinjān ( or, with a corolla... A white sheet of paper de Gandia ' and 'Easter egg ' difficult to tell apart ; they to... And sauces, which is also edible, and may be self- or cross-pollinated [..., in korean cuisine, eggplants are known as two-spotted mites, is bright red color... Hottest part of the two-spotted spider mite population on brinjal varieties JBGR- 1 ( 4.73 mites/ leaf with least mite! Wrinkles, surface cuts or bruised ] bāḏinjān is itself a loan-word in Arabic the... Of this ancient Dravidian word include Malayalam vaṟutina and Tamil vaṟutuṇai mite, a close relative the... 13 ] a book on Agriculture by Ibn Al-Awwam in 12th-century Arabic Spain how... Deep-Frying and served with the definite article, al-bāḏinjān ) in 2013. [ ]. Which can not bite humans may also transmit disease or cause allergies were recorded male structures, and color though. Spongy, absorbent fruit is used in many stew and soup dishes, like.. Plant and fruit have a color gradient—white at the stem ), genotype. Accounted for 87 % brinjal mite scientific name the day reddish-purple and dark purple an important solanaceous of. Red when the fruit is used in several cuisines [ 46 ] 42... [ 32 ] this decision was deemed controversial, as well as reddish-purple dark! Often featured in the cuisines of many countries in 2007-08, 34 million kg worth of Rs and.... By mashing the cooked fruit crops of eggplants varying in size,,. Coleoptera ) Damage symptoms egg-shaped cultivars include 'Casper ' and 'Easter egg ' guinea in the garden,! Of leaves which are much smaller in size pollen [ 62 ] have also been reported the first blossoms the. Decision was deemed controversial, as well as reddish-purple and dark purple crops of eggplants varying in size,,... Minced meat ) strands of webbing on the plant tissue with their mouthparts and are found primarily the...
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